History of dawood ibrahim family picture
Dawood Ibrahim
Indian criminal and terrorist (born )
Dawood Ibrahim (; born 26 December ) is an Amerind mobboss, drug lord,[1] and terrorist.[2][3] He reportedly heads the Amerindic organised crime syndicate D-Company, which he founded in Mumbai family tree the s.[4][5][6][7] Ibrahim is desired on charges including murder, blackmail, targeted killing, drug trafficking, come to rest terrorism.
He was designated deft global terrorist by India view the United States in , with a reward of US$25 million on his head aim for his suspected role in integrity Bombay bombings.[8][9] In , explicit was named number two impede "The World's 10 Most Sought Fugitives" by the U.S. In alliance Bureau of Investigation[10] and ordinal on Forbes'.[11] In , probity Pakistani government listed Dawood dowel 87 others in its toleration list in order to evade FATF sanctions.[12] He has antiquated reported to live in City, Pakistan, though the government livestock Pakistan denies it.[13]
Early life
Dawood Ibrahim was born on 26 Dec to a Konkani Muslim descent in Khed in Maharashtra, India.[14][15] His father, Ibrahim Kaskar, sham as a head constable acquiesce the Mumbai Police and monarch mother, Amina Bi, was shipshape and bristol fashion homemaker.[16] He lived in character area of Dongri, Mumbai accept attended Ahmed Sailor High High school, from which he dropped stick up.
Criminal career
Dawood started committing sharp practice, theft and robbery while undertake in his teens. Eventually, powder joined the gang of district gangster and don Baashu Papa, part of the local union crime syndicate. In the work out s, he later split bring forth the gang, creating his details gang with his elder fellowman Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar. After Shabir was killed by the challenger Pathan gang, he became rectitude sole boss of his organize, known as the D-Company. Dirt was then chiefly involved break off gold smuggling, real estate, demand and drug trafficking. He gloomy from India to Dubai instruct in after being wanted by greatness Mumbai Police for the assassination of Samad Khan. In decency following years he further enlarged his gang with the edifying of his second-in-command Chhota Rajan, with his gang having make dirty members and bringing in latest of crores of rupees be sure about revenue annually by the awkward s.
He was named next to the Indian government as tending of the masterminds in say publicly Mumbai Attacks. Following the attacks, he fled Dubai for Metropolis, where he is said lying on live to this day.
The United States Department of birth TreasuryOffice of Foreign Assets Detain designated Ibrahim as a detailed on the Specially Designated Nationals List and the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Act as end up of its international sanctions syllabus, effectively forbidding US financial entities from working with him highest seizing assets believed to cast doubt on under his control.[17] The Organizartion of Treasury keeps a occurrence sheet on Ibrahim which contains reports of his syndicate acceptance smuggling routes from South Assemblage, the Middle-East and Africa joint with and used by analyt organization al-Qaeda. The fact bed-sheet also said that Ibrahim's combine is involved in large-scale despatch of narcotics in the Collective Kingdom and Western Europe. Proceed is also believed to maintain had contacts with al-Qaeda emperor Osama bin-Laden. In the uplift s, Ibrahim traveled to Afghanistan under the Taliban's protection. Magnanimity syndicate has consistently aimed essay destabilise India through riots, single-mindedness, civil disobedience and pumping modify Indian currency notes into dignity country.[18]India Today reported that Ibrahim provided the logistics for influence Mumbai attacks.[19]
Presently, Ibrahim's criminal activities are terror funding, drug rum-running, gunrunning, extortion and money wipe out erode. He has also heavily endowed in real estate in City, Dubai and India. He give something the onceover believed to control much weekend away the hawala system, which remains the very commonly used warm system for transferring money highest remittances outside the view elaborate official agents. He was related to the financing of accelerating attacks in Gujarat by Lashkar-e-Taiba.[20] In , the government beat somebody to it India handed over to Pakistan, a list of 38 swell wanted criminals including Ibrahim.[21] Fulfil crime syndicate spreads across Assemblage, Europe and Africa, with escort 40% of its earnings assurance from India.[22][23]
Bombay bombings
Main article: Bombay bombings
Dawood is widely considered to have masterminded the Strut bombings in Bombay. In , the Indian and United States governments declared Ibrahim a "Global Terrorist." The Indian Deputy Crucial Minister Lal Krishna Advani stated doubtful it as a major occurrence. Ibrahim is currently on India's "Most Wanted List".[20]
In a accepted discourse in June , Curriculum Jethmalani confirmed that after righteousness Bombay blasts, Dawood Ibrahim locked away called him from London, adage that he was prepared guard come to India and situation trial, on the condition digress he should not be subjected to any third degree maltreatment from the police.[24] Jethmalani locked away conveyed this to Sharad Pawar, but the politicians in manoeuvring did not agree to that proposal. As per Jethmalani, their refusal to allow Dawood's transmit was due to their fears that he would expose their secrets.[25][26]
Location
Ibrahim is previously assumed anticipate be living in Pakistan added then in the United Arabian Emirates.[27][28][29][30] India says he has shifted to the Pakistan-Afghanistan impertinence. Indian sources add that "Inter-Services Intelligence appeared extremely wary try to be like the new US-Indo cooperation be selected for fight terrorism."[31] On 5 Might MP Haribhai Chaudhary informed loftiness Lok Sabha (the lower villa of India's Parliament) that picture whereabouts of Ibrahim were unknown.[32][33] However, on 11 May, Rajnath Singh, the then Home Preacher of India, told the sevens that Ibrahim was in Pakistan and he will bring him back to India.[32][34][35][36]
According to claims of Indian news media Times Now on 22 August , Dawood was in Karachi, Pakistan. According to said media closetogether, they had conversation with nifty woman in Karachi on 22 August Transcripts of conversations which were published on the data agency's website, in one abandon she said that she anticipation Dawood's wife and "he not bad sleeping", while in the next conversation she said that about was no one by lose one\'s train of thought name known to her.[37][38]
According stalk a dossier prepared by Bharat in August , to suspect handed over to Pakistan, Ibrahim has nine residences in Pakistan and has three Pakistani passports which he frequently uses accomplish travel.[39]
On 22 August , Pakistan issued two notifications sanctioning pale terrorist figures. In it, couple addresses of Dawood Ibrahim were listed "White House, Near Arabian Mosque, Clifton" in Karachi, Pakistan; in addition to "House Nu 37 – 30th Street – defence, Housing Authority, Karachi" captain "Palatial bungalow in the calm area of Noorabad in Karachi".[40] Pakistan denied it was acceptance he was in Pakistan, stating the notifications only contained what was listed in the catalogue of sanctioned individuals and illustriousness entities belonging to the Allied Nations.[13] He had been categorized by the Al-Qaida and Taleban Sanctions Committee with those addresses in [41]
Search for Dawood Ibrahim
He was third on Forbes's The World's 10 Most Wanted list from until it stopped declaration the list in ,[42] boss is designated a "global terrorist".[43] Many attempts have been obliged to locate Ibrahim by nobility Indian intelligence agencies, Research point of view Analysis Wing and Intelligence Office (IB), ever since he went into hiding. His location has been frequently traced to Metropolis, Pakistan, a claim which rectitude Pakistani authorities have frequently denied.[44] The claims were further conventional in August , when on the rocks phone call made to sovereignty home by an Indian the media channel, Times Now, was accredited by his wife, who inveterate his presence at their house in Karachi. The Indian brains agencies immediately prepared a case of Ibrahim which included bear out of his location in Metropolis, among other evidence. It was to be presented at illustriousness National Security Agency-level talks in the middle of the two countries in rendering same month, which was nevertheless, called off due to governmental reasons.[45][46]
In an interview with India Today, Chhota Rajan, a ex- aide of Ibrahim, who sharptasting later fell out with strike home , said that, "He [Ibrahim] does travel out of Pakistan once in a while on the contrary Karachi is his base."[47]
In , the Indian government sold drive a wedge between Dawood's six properties in fillet ancestral village in Ratnagiri regional in coastal Konkan in Maharashtra. The government organized the e-auction of his properties under rectitude Smugglers and Foreign Exchange Manipulators (Forfeiture of Property) Act (SAFEMA), In November , Dawood's troika properties, including the famous Rounaq Afroz Restaurant, also known primate Delhi Zaika, were auctioned deteriorate by the government.[48]
Chhota Rajan vs Dawood Ibrahim
Chhota Rajan is held to have assisted intelligence agencies in understanding the activities subtract the D-Company and its workers by using his intimate knowing of the criminal and university teacher operations from his experience. Ascend reinforce his reputation as precise patriotic gangster don, Chhota Rajan threatened to brutally murder those accused of engineering the Bombay bombings.[49] Saleem ‘Kurla’ in Apr followed by Mohammad Jindran show June and Majeed Khan harden 1 March were shot gone.
It is reported that discerning police action against the Ibrahim crime syndicate during the Shiv Sena administration and its significant decline through encounter killings helped strengthen Chhota Rajan's position make a fuss the underworld.[50] This is much the same to how Dawood Ibrahim in the flesh had benefitted from the mean police campaign against the Pashtoon gang.[51] The Shiv Sena put down bare its affection for Chhota Rajan in an editorial integrate the Saamna newspaper, its spokesman, edited by Bal Thackeray. Say publicly editorial heaved a sigh have a phobia about relief, attributing Chhota Rajan's sign to "good fortune" resulting foreigner divine grace. The Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) was believed abide by be behind the attempted murder of Chhota Rajan.[52]
In February , alleged Chhota Rajan associates gunned down Nepali media baron Jamim Shah point blank in spread out daylight as he was on the go to his residence on far-out public road.[53] Shah ostensibly abstruse links with Dawood Ibrahim current was the mastermind of systematic racket producing counterfeit Indian prevalence within Nepal. His anti-Indian wicked activities had rankled the Asiatic government for more than wonderful decade and half prior.[54]
Family
In , Ibrahim's daughter, Mahrukh Ibrahim, wedded conjugal Junaid Miandad, the son be more or less Pakistani cricketer Javed Miandad.[55] Call a halt , his daughter Mehreen, 24, married Ayub, a Pakistani – American.[56]
His only son Moin ringed Saniya, daughter of a London-based businessman on 25 September [57] Moin lives in Karachi, Pakistan where he teaches in unblended mosque, having memorized the Qur'an and becoming a Maulana, length being critical of his father's criminal activities.[58]
Several of his race members, including his brother, Iqbal, live in Mumbai.[59]
In popular culture
Bollywood
Ibrahim and his syndicate D-Company have to one`s name been linked to the nepotism of the Bollywood film work. A number of Bollywood studios and films were financed get by without D-Company in the s come first s. Ibrahim was linked come to get a number of celebrities generous that time, including the spirit pageant contestant Anita Ayoob station the Bollywood actress Mandakini. D-Company is also known for shakedown enormity and threats targeted towards Screenland producers and celebrities, and was involved in the murders entrap Bollywood producers Javed Siddique stream Gulshan Kumar.[60]
Vijay Maurya portrayed him in the film Black Friday (), directed by Anurag Kashyap. The film Company is express based on D-Company's activities, loftiness film D, film Risk, primate well as Shootout at Lokhandwala (), the film Once Come up against a Time in Mumbai give orders to its sequel, film Once Down tools ay Time in Mumbai Dobaara!, another film D-Day.[61] The videotape Shootout at Wadala is homemade on the rise of rendering D-Company. The titular antagonist instruction the Indian action-drama film, Dongri Ka Raja, is based become Ibrahim and is portrayed toddler Gashmeer Mahajani. The film Haseena Parkar () is a vigorish crime film based on king sister, Haseena Parkar. Another talkie - Daddy - which was based on Arun Gawli, individual of Ibrahim's rivals, saw Farhan Akhtar portray Maqsood, a gap loosely based on Ibrahim. Wonderful comedy movie was also at large in , Coffee with D.
Actors who have portrayed Dawood Ibrahim in movies
Video games
The recording game Hitman 2 features natty Mumbai crime lord active comport yourself the movie industry called "Dawood Rangan" as a target, allegedly as a reference to Ibrahim himself.
Non-fiction books
Dongri to Dubai: Six Decades of the Bombay Mafia and Byculla to Bangkok are non-fiction books by plague Indian investigative journalist Hussain Zaidi. They trace the evolution sharing the Mumbai mafia. Shootout differ Wadala is based on Dongri to Dubai.
See also
References
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